Food policy research in a time of unprecedented challenges

IFPRI have just released their strategy for 2013-2018. You can download it here: http://www.ifpri.org/publication/ifpri-strategy-2013-2018

The global food policy landscape is rapidly changing. Food prices are increasingly volatile. Rising incomes, urbanization, and changing dietary preferences are transforming food supply chains. Climate change and weather-related shocks are escalating. And the growing scarcity of water, energy, and land means that in order to feed a growing global population, agricultural and food systems must do more with less. As the world faces unprecedented challenges, IFPRI has developed a new strategy to address the most critical food policy issues.

 

The new strategy identifies six research areas focused on ensuring sustainable food production, promoting healthy food systems, improving markets and trade, transforming agriculture, building resilience, and strengthening institutions and governance. The important role of gender is addressed throughout these research areas. Specific priorities are articulated for each major region where the Institute conducts its research. This is particularly important as the Institute has increased its country presence significantly to support country-led agricultural and food security strategies. There is also a sharp focus on achieving impact, with the recognition that evidence-based policies can help achieve high returns on investment, particularly for policymakers operating with limited financial resources.

Food (In)Security Research Network: International and trans-disciplinary perspectives

I am sure many of you students out there will be  keen on attending this one-day conference which will be the starting point for a new multi-disciplinary postgraduate community where members come together to discuss important issues and ideas related to their research on food security.

WHAT: Food (In)Security Research Network: International and trans-disciplinary perspectives
WHEN: 16th October 2013, UN World Food Day
WHERE:University of Warwick, Coventry

Continue reading

FAO Strategises for Partnerships

I have been meaning to post my analysis of the FAO’s new strategies for partnership with civil society organizations and  for partnerships with the private sector.

I have not had time to write it up but I think it is important to share the document. I am particularly interested in the definitions forwarded in the Strategy for Partnership with Civil Society Organizations (spoiler alert: the Civil Society Mechanism is defined as a social movement!?!)

I was also intrigued to find out that the IPC was consulting on this issue and received 50 submissions. Unfortunately, none of them seem to be available online and there is no record of consultation on the IPC website. I’ll give it a better look when I get more time.

In the mean time, here are the strategies for your reading pleasure.

FAO 2013 FAO Strategy for CSO Partnership fAO 2013 FAO Strategy for Private Partnership

FAO 2013 FAO Strategy for Private Partnership

Also, I think that its worth recalling the Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food’s FAO mission while reading these: http://foodgovernance.com/2013/03/04/special-rapporteur-on-the-right-to-food-takes-stock-of-the-fao/ 

Research Process

Over the last couple of weeks this blog has received a mini-explosion of followers. I want to thank everyone who reads and follows these musings. I really appreciate the support and it does motivate me to keep posting.

I am currently reviewing the latest FAO strategies on Civil Society and Private Sector Partnerships and will share my analysis in the next few days. In the mean time, I though I would post an “organogram” that I made up to help explain the research process.

Every week at least two students out these in cyberspace contact me (on top of the students I supervise at the UOC) to request help and guidance on their research projects. I try, to the best of my ability, to provide quick, honest and encouraging feedback. It takes up a lot of time and energy but I think that this type of engagement is central to how I approach to teaching and learning and it’s always great to connect with other people who are interested in researching food security.

One of the biggest challenges students seem to face relates to research design, and no wonder, because it can be tricky.

I have tried to illustrate my own research design process and am posting it here for feedback and in the hopes that it helps others struggling through this process: you are not alone!

Research Design Organogram April 2013 research process

More quotes on policy analysis

A few weeks ago I posted a quote that was helping me stay motivated (read it here).

Today, I am focused on this quote which is a nice reminder of why policy-makers need more than just “facts” (read quantitative outputs) and that my job is to provide them with alternatives and considerations of the impacts policies may have and are having:

What qualitative research can offer the policy maker is a theory of social action grounded on the experiences—the world view—of those likely to be affected by a policy decision or thought to be part of the problem.
(Walker, 1985:19)

Back to NVivo!

Reference: Walker, R. (1985) Applied Qualitative Research, Aldershot: Gower.

Staying Motivated!

Just read this quote and it helped motivate me as I work on what must be the 8th rewrite of a particularly challenging chapter in my thesis. Maybe some of you will also find comfort in it.

“Those of us who are committed to sorting through concrete matters so as to develop circumstantial comparisons – specific inquiries into specific differences –may seem naïve, quixotic, dissimulating or behind the times. But if guidelines for navigating in a splintered, disassembled world are to be found, they will have to come from such patient, modest, close-in work… We need to find out how, rather exactly, the land lies” (Geertz 2000:223).

Geertz, Clifford (2000). ‘The World in Pieces: Culture and Politics at the End of the Century.’ In Geertz, ed. Available Light: Anthropological Reflections on Philosophical Topics. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Participant observation for solidarity scholarship: opportunities, challenges, results

I am off to give a talk called “Participant observation for solidarity scholarship: opportunities, challenges, results” today on a panel called “Food Power, Food Sovereignty, and Food Security as part of the SOAS Anthropology of Food Professionalisization Event.

For those of you who are interested, here is my presentation: DUNCAN 2013 SOAS Anthro & Food FINAL

Special shout out to Josh Brem-WIlson for chatting through some of these ideas with me last year and for sharing a great paper he has just written on the topic.

PHD position: the role of social media hypes and controversies in sustainability governance

This looks like a pretty awesome opportunity at Wageningen

Function types PhD positions
Hours 38.0 hours per week
Salary € 2083 – € 2664

http://www.academictransfer.com/employer/WUR/vacancy/17549/lang/en/

Job description

The strategic Communication Group and the Public Administration and Policy Group at Wageningen University are looking for a PhD student to carry out a research project on “Social media as a new playing field for the governance of sustainable agro-food systems: Twitter hypes, controversies and stakeholders’ strategies”. The PhD project is part of the larger Informational Governance research programme.

Governmental, business and civil society organizations engaged in the governance of sustainable agro-food systems face the challenge of dealing with an increasingly important but capricious public sphere formed by the social media. Public and private decision-making processes about sustainable agro-food systems are increasingly affected by both hypes and controversies in the social media, often through their interplay with mass media like newspapers, radio or television. Little is known, however, about what happens to information about sustainable agro-food systems when it travels through social media networks, or when and how hypes or controversies arise. To deal with this capricious public sphere, governmental, business or civil society organizations are developing and trying out strategies for monitoring or engaging with social media, but little is known about what these communication strategies entail and what their impact is. By monitoring and analysing Twitter activity related to sustainable agro-food systems, this project will study (1) when and how information leads to hypes or controversies on Twitter; (2) which social media strategies are used by governmental, business and civil society organizations to deal with this new public sphere; and (3) what the impact is on public and private decision-making processes about sustainable agro-food systems.

The project will be under supervision of professor Noelle Aarts (Strategic Communication Group), dr. Art Dewulf and professor Katrien Termeer (both Public Administration and Policy group). The PhD student will be based at the Strategic Communication Group.

Requirements

We are looking for a candidate with a Master degree in Communication, Public Administration, Political Sciences or a related field, and with a keen interest in communication and sustainability governance. He/she should be familiar with social media and ICT tools, and preferably have a background in both quantitative and qualitative research methods. Fluency in English and Dutch and good communication skills are essential.

Conditions of employment

We offer a PhD position for 48 months (with interim evaluation after 18 months). Gross salary will increase from 2083 euro in the first year up to 2664 euro in the last year based on a full-time appointment (38 hours per week). In addition we offer a holiday bonus of 8% and an end-of-the-year bonus of 8.3% of your annual salary.

Contract type: Temporary, 18 + 30 months

Organisation

Wageningen UR (University & Research centre)

Wageningen University & Research centre
Delivering a substantial contribution to the quality of life. That’s our focus – each and every day. Within our domain, healthy food and living environment, we search for answers to issues affecting society – such as sustainable food production, climate change and alternative energy. Of course, we don’t do this alone. Every day, 6,500 people work on ‘the quality of life’, turning ideas into reality, on a global scale.

Could you be one of these people? We give you the space you need.

For further information about working at Wageningen UR, take a look at www.wageningenur.nl/en/Jobs.htm.

 

Anthropology and Food Studies Event at SOAS

Just thought I would flag up a neat event I have been invited to participate in next week in London. If you are interesting in the methodological opportunities provide by anthropology, it will certainly be a lot of fun!

Annual 2013 SOAS Anthropology of Food Professionalization Event

Host: SOAS Food Studies Centre

Theme: If there is one discipline that is unafraid of complexity it is Anthropology.  In an ever changing and interconnected food system, our local and global food networks are intricately linked, all players in this system holding different perspectives.  The organizers, Jolien Benjamin and Kathleen Yung, received UnLtd Funding to devote a half day event to highlight the skills that anthropologists hold.  These skills uniquely positions them to tackle some of the major issues UK’s food and agriculture system is facing.  The event will explore and demonstrate anthropologists’ diverse roles at the research, non-profit, governmental, and business levels.

Who will be attending?  This event is to encourage more cross-sector organizational engagement that is working in or peripherally on food and agriculture related issues.  We hope to have people from the non-profit, private, and public sectors attend.

Speakers at event (Please also find the schedule of the day attached):

Laura Sayre (Opening speaker):  Laura is an American scholar and writer based in France, where she is a research fellow with the Département Sciences pour l’Action et le Développement within the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique. Her core research interests relate to the production and transmission of agricultural knowledge, the nature and causes of agricultural change, and the role and representation of agriculture within wider social and cultural fields. To understand these themes, she uses the methods of history, ethnography and textual analysis.

Patrick Mulvany (Panel discussion): Patrick is the Chair of the UK Food Group. The UK Food Group (UKFG) is the leading UK network for non-governmental organisations (NGOs) working on global food and agriculture issues. To this end the UKFG seeks to promote sustainable and equitable food security policies; to balance corporate power by providing a public interest perspective to issues affecting global food security; and to strengthen the capacity of civil society to contribute effectively to international consultations on food security.  He has also worked as the Senior Policy Adviser for Practical Action for many years and has extensive experience from issues related to food sovereignty to more ecological forms of food production.

Representative from Sustain (Panel discussion):  Sustain is a charity organization thatadvocates for food and agriculture policies and practices that enhance the health and welfare of people and animals, improve the working and living environment, enrich society and culture and promote equity.  Sustain represents around 100 national public interest organisations working at international, national, regional and local level.

Jessica Duncan (Panel discussion): is a PhD researcher at the Centre for Food Policy, City University London. Her research examines the reformed UN Committee on World Food Security and assesses its capacity to achieve the renewed mandate in the context of a shifting architecture of global food security governance. Alongside this research, she works as the Global Coordinator for Alliance Building for the Indian NGO MARAG. This work includes supporting a global network of women pastoralists and researching the changing relationship between pastoralists women in the Indian state of Gujarat to their livestock and the land, with a focus on land tenure, food security, sedentarization and food governance.  Jessica also works in the Department of Food Systems, Culture and Society at the Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC), where she teaches courses on research methods, food governance, and contemporary issues in food studies, and supervises research projects.  She recently co- coordinated a panel at the Global Studies Association with Josh Brem-Wilson, Annette Desmarais and Hannah Wittman about researching with food social movements.

Date: March 14, 2013

Time: 1-7pm

Where: St. Luke’s Community Centre, 90 Central St., EC1V 8AJ – in Loft Room (located at the Central Street Cookery School started by a SOAS Anthropology of Food alumni, Sofia Larriana Craxton)

Cost: Free!

Aim of the Event:  Jolien Benjamin and I (Kathleen Yung), co-organizers of this event, are both alumni of the MA Anthropology of Food programme at SOAS, through this event we would like to form strong linkages between current students and alumni, and people working in various food/agriculture related fields that may be of interest to our students/alumni.  The event is organized so people will have different ways of networking through a dynamic mix of speakers, small group discussions, panel discussions, Anthropology of Food Project showcase – Dragon’s Den style, and a ‘speed-dating’ portion between professionals and students/alumni.

UnLtd awarded the funding for this event and their main aim is to promote projects and entrepreneurs that work towards positive social change in the UK.  As the co-organizers, we strongly believe that through the practical application of anthropology, there can be great contributions made to the current food and agriculture sectors.  So come and find out how!

Please RSVP by Monday, March 4th by emailing Jolien at jolienbenjamin83 (a) gmail.com

We look forward to welcoming you to this event and please do contact us if you have any questions.

Take the plunge: 2 PhD studentships investigating urban governance in an age of crisis and austerity

The Department of Politics and Public Policy at De Montfort University is delighted to announce two full PhD studentships investigating urban governance in an age of crisis and austerity, covering fees and stipend. The successful candidates will work with a team of internationally renowned researchers in critical governance and public policy. The studentships are an outstanding opportunity for two ambitious and talented graduates to contribute to our exciting research on crisis and austerity governance and join a thriving group of doctoral students.

The first studentship, with Professor Jonathan Davies, explores the challenge of Understanding and Transforming Crisis Governance. The successful candidate will research the changing forms and functions of governance at the state-civil society interface, under conditions of crisis and/or austerity.

The second studentship, with Professor Colin Copus, explores City leadership in Times of Austerity.  The research will focus on the processes, forms and structures local political leaders (and mayors) and chief executives develop to work with public and private bodies in tackling problems of economic regeneration and urban growth under austerity.

For further details of these scholarships please visit http://www.dmu.ac.uk/about-dmu/schools-and-departments/leicester-business-school/phd-studentships.aspx.  Applications are invited from UK and EU students who have a good MA/MSc degree, or are projected to achieve one.  The scholarships are available for up to three years full-time study starting October 2013 and provide a bursary of £13,770 pa in addition to university tuition fees.

To download an application pack, please visit the Graduate School Office website - http://www.dmu.ac.uk/research/graduate-school/phd-scholarships.aspx. Completed applications should be returned to researchstudents@dmu.ac.uk

Understanding and Transforming Crisis Governance (Professor Jonathan Davies) DMU Research Scholarships 2013 BAL FB1

City Leadership in Times of Austerity (Professor Colin Copus) DMU Research Scholarships 2013 BAL FB3

CLOSING DATE:  Friday 15th March 2013